@article{40786, author = {Yu Xie and Chunni Zhang and Qing Lai}, title = {China{\textquoteright}s rise as a major contributor to scienceand technology}, abstract = {
New data reveal that in the past three decades, China has become a major contributor to science and technology. Four factors favor China{\textquoteright}s continuing rise in science: a large population and human capital base, a labor market favoring academic meritocracy, a large diaspora of Chinese-origin scientists, and a centralized government willing to invest in science. These factors may serve as an example to other nations aspiring to advance their standing in science. However, China{\textquoteright}s science also faces potential difficulties due to political interference and scientific fraud.